Recently, one of the most popular destinations overseas tourism is ecotourism, which is carried to distant corners of civilization, the nature (mainly in areas little visited by people) to study the nature, its flora and fauna. It should be noted that the popularity of this type of tourism is growing among Russian tourists.The basic principle of
eco-tourism is not causing damage and harm the environment. In the implementation of eco-tourism, people move on environmentally-friendly transport: bicycles, boats with oars, horses, etc. In carrying out this type of tourism organization made stops in places of pre-defined, and facilities for recreation (such as hotels) are constructed from environmentally friendly materials. In most cases, tourists have to spend the night in the open or in tents, which is not suitable for those tourists who take a simpler Bali villa .
There are several varieties of eco-tourism: on the water, on foot, on skis, on horseback, on bicycles, etc. As a separate direction of agro-ecological tourism stands out, which takes place in areas remote settlements. Routes in the implementation of eco-tourism for the most part well-known parks are routed through national and international significance, as well as reserves. Several of these parks and reserves, which are very popular with many tourists from around the world are located in countries such as Costa Rica, Tanzania and Kenya. In the Russian Federation eco-tourism can travel freely in the mountains of Altai, Siberian expanses, as well as inspect volcanoes, located on the Kamchatka Peninsula.
